Performance Test of Vegetative Characteristics of Crossed Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Lines of Ciherang Variety X B11143D Line in Telagasari, Karawang Regency, Indonesia

Authors

  • Utari Damayanti Singaperbangsa Karawang University, Indonesia
  • Ani Lestari Singaperbangsa Karawang University, Indonesia
  • Vera Oktavia Subardja Singaperbangsa Karawang University, Indonesia
  • Toto Hadiarto Research Center for Genetic Engineering, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Wening Enggarini Research Center for Genetic Engineering, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, Indonesia, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37637/ab.v7i2.1721

Keywords:

B11143D line, Ciherang variety, field test, rice, vegetative characteristics

Abstract

One way to increase the genetic diversity of Ciherang as the superior variety is to cross Ciherang with the donor B11143D line as a New Plant Type (NPT) rice. This study aimed to obtain Ciherang X B11143D lines with the best vegetative characteristics in the field. The research was conducted in rice fields in Talagasari Village, Telagasari District, Karawang Regency, from May to September 2023. This experiment used a single-factor Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications of 22 treatments, consisting of 19 Ciherang X B11143D lines and three comparison varieties. The effect of treatment was studied using analysis of variance. The results showed that the rice lines significantly influenced the vegetative characters of Ciherang X B11143D lines in Telagasari, Karawang Regency. Based on the observed characters, several lines were selected i.e. 124.2.3, 94.3.3, and 20.4.4 lines. Those three lines chosen as backcrossing lines performed similarly compared to Ciherang as recurrent parent and inherited several important traits for rising productivity from the B11143D line as donor parent, namely the length and area of flag leaf, the total number of tillers, and the number of productive tillers, which were significantly higher than Ciherang.

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Published

2024-07-31

How to Cite

Damayanti, U., Lestari, A., Subardja, V. O., Hadiarto, T., & Enggarini, W. (2024). Performance Test of Vegetative Characteristics of Crossed Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Lines of Ciherang Variety X B11143D Line in Telagasari, Karawang Regency, Indonesia. Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal, 7(2), 654–662. https://doi.org/10.37637/ab.v7i2.1721

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Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)

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